Iowa Probate Litigation – Spousal Protection

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In today’s society, it is not unusual for subsequent remarriages by a surviving spouse.  This can create some issues in families from both marriages.  Iowa law provides certain protections for a surviving spouse.  For example, a spouse cannot be excluded from an estate plan without their consent.  Should a spouse attempt to disinherit his or her spouse, the survivor can “elect against” and receive essentially one-third of the deceased spouse’s estate.

Another protection for the surviving spouse is the right to an allowance for a period 12 months after the death of his or her spouse.  This “spousal allowance” is the spouse’s right to receive payments from the estate based upon his or her station in life and the condition of the estate.  It is not necessary that there be a showing of need for this allowance and a prenuptial agreement cannot remove this right.

The attorneys at Sullivan & Ward, PC have represented individuals on both sides of these issues: those seeking to enforce spousal rights and those challenging those spousal rights.